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Top Questions About Sales Process: Answered

Updated: Dec 3, 2023

Sales reps often have questions about the sales process, which is the systematic approach to selling a product or service. Here are five common questions asked by sales reps about the sales process:


What steps should I follow in the sales process?


Take yourself out of the sale and think like a buyer. Don’t just assume. Put yourself in their shoes to gain as much information as possible. Understand the world through their eyes and see their situation for what it is. Don’t try to understand their situation through your view. The goal is to think like the buyer during the sale process and how you would want to be treated. You should sell them what they want, not what you want to sell them.


The Sales Process


1. Prospecting

2. Qualify

3. Demo/Presentation

4. Proposal/Offer

5. Close

6. Follow up


The process is sound, but you don’t necessarily go from step one to step two before getting to step three, and so on. You can qualify prospects before you prospect. You can write a proposal before you demo. One thing to keep in mind is that you can count on not getting through the whole process with every prospect.


Prospecting: Identify a pool of potential prospects to target within a prospect segment or vertical. These prospects should fit your perfect prospect definition. If you want to sell effectively, you need to identify your perfect prospect description and narrow it down from a walking human or the whole world to a select group of people. Define your ideal customer profile.


Not everyone will buy, which is why we start with prospecting. Out of all the prospects you have, buyers come from the pool of qualified buyers. Some will be interested in moving forward with a discovery meeting. This meeting can involve a presentation or demo meeting to dive deeper into what you can provide. From the group interested in a presentation meeting there will be few that are interested in knowing the costs of what you can offer.


Qualify: Do you have the right person? When will they be ready to buy? After your prospecting targets are identified, they need to be qualified. because the fact that they are your perfect customer doesn’t mean that they are ready or want to buy from you. Qualifying your prospect narrows your list down to be more focused and specific. Use prospecting questions to gauge your prospects’ needs or interests to qualify your prospect for a more in-depth meeting on how you can help them. Do they have the money to buy it? Not the budget. These are two different things. Having the money and having a budget are two different things. Don’t get caught up in “we don’t have the budget.” See more discussion of this subject in closing.


The “qualified customer” that you are speaking with may not be the “qualified customer” you thought. During the qualification process ask for more people who would need to be involved There is always more than one person who will need to be consulted or buy in or help with the decision. Take this time to uncover their buying process, if they need to be a part of the process. Anyway, why not get them involved right up front? Or at least know when they should be involved. If your “qualified customer” doesn’t give that information up, it’s a red flag.


Demo/Presentation: Your prospects are qualified and now ready for a presentation. This part of the sales process is how issues or problems can be presented and you can discover if it makes sense to do business together. Can you prove your product’s claims? Does it make sense for them? From this group of prospects, not everyone will see the need for a proposal after they see your presentation. If this is the case, you will need to do some refinements in the prospecting and qualifying steps because you shouldn't have given a presentation to a prospect who wasn't qualified to buy in the first place. You want to close them, but the idea is to earn the right to give them a price.

Before the presentation, you should already know what your prospect is interested in. What your prospect wants to talk about should be the focus of your presentation. There also may be times when your need to switch gears during the presentation. Different needs or interests come out or change during the presentations based on the information you provide. If this happens, then make sure you focus on the needs of the client and what they want to hear about. If your product or service has multiple levels of offerings, you don’t want to talk about something that they’re not interested in.


Offer/Proposal: The offer or proposal is where the rubber meets the road in the buying process. Your proposal or offer has the customer in mind. How do they buy? Your process walks the prospect through how you sell or how your company does business, but you cannot forget the prospect. It’s not about you. It’s about how you can help the prospect. Your offer should match what the prospect needs. Nothing should be in your offer that you haven't discussed with the prospect first. The sales process is just as much about the prospect as it is about your ability to help them. It’s still your process, but you are creating an experience for the prospect that will set you apart from the others in the field.

1. Did you meet their needs?

2. Are they buying what they want?

3. Does your proposal reflect that fact?


Close: After the quote is submitted, you will need to give them some time to review the quote or offer to make sure that everything they need is included before “Hey, sign the dotted line.” They may need to submit the quote to the board or C-suite executives for review. Budgets may need to get approved, or some extra negotiations may need to be done to close the deal.

Having the money and having a budget are two different things. Prospects will find the budget to spend more money if your product or service proves to solve a big enough problem that will save or make them money right now. Make the case that if they don’t move on this, it will cost them more in the long run.

Make sure to cover all your bases before closing to make closing the least painful part of the process. Not everyone will sign the contract or proposal right away. Approvals, reviews, and “buy-in” will need to be considered when sending the proposal. This is where follow-up comes in.

Follow-up: Do not let the prospect hang out to dry. Stay on it. Set the pace for follow-up and control the process. Set firm follow-up dates and next actions to move the approval and buying process along. It is far too easy for prospects to get busy and forget to put your purchase at the top of their list of things to do.


How can I effectively qualify leads and determine their potential as customers?


Effectively qualifying leads is essential to focus your efforts on the most promising opportunities. Define the characteristics and criteria that make a lead a good fit for your product or service. This may include factors such as industry, company size, location, budget, or specific needs. Establishing clear criteria will help you quickly assess whether a lead meets your target customer profile. Effective questioning to qualify prospects for your offering is the simplest way. When engaging with a lead, ask relevant questions to gather information and assess their fit. These questions should focus on understanding their needs, challenges, goals, and timeline. Ask about their budget, decision-making process, and any other factors that may influence their purchasing decision.


Evaluate how engaged the lead is with your communication and marketing efforts. Assess if they have interacted with your website, downloaded resources, or attended webinars or events. Active engagement suggests a higher level of interest and potential commitment.


Also, ask for referrals to leverage social proof. Ask the lead if they can provide references or recommendations from their network who may be interested in your product or service. Referrals can indicate a higher level of trust and increase the likelihood of conversion.



What strategies or techniques can I use to build rapport and establish trust with prospects?


Building rapport and establishing trust with prospects is crucial for successful sales. Focus on building long-term relationships rather than viewing prospects as one-time transactions. Invest time in understanding their long-term goals and how you can support their growth. Regularly follow up, provide ongoing support, and maintain open lines of communication even after the sale.


Put yourself in the prospect's shoes and strive to understand their challenges, goals, and emotions. Show empathy by acknowledging their concerns and demonstrating that you genuinely care about helping them find the right solution. Tailor your communication and approach to each prospect's specific situation. Use their name, refer to their unique circumstances, and address their individual pain points. This personal touch shows that you've taken the time to understand their needs and are dedicated to providing a customized solution.


Make promises and Provide value to prospects before asking for a commitment. This can be done through sharing useful content, offering industry insights, or providing free resources that address their challenges. By offering value upfront, you demonstrate your expertise and build trust.


How do I effectively handle objections and address customer concerns throughout the sales process?


The goal is to find prospecting that you can help. Ideally, you would have qualified your prospect before you move to the next step. The easiest way to avoid getting rejected is to find the need first. Setting yourself up for success and putting yourself in the right environment where your customers are. Anticipate common objections in advance and proactively address them during your sales pitch or prospecting conversations. By addressing potential objections upfront, you can prevent them from becoming significant barriers later in the process.


You need to Maintain a positive and professional demeanor throughout the conversation, even if faced with strong objections or rejections. Avoid becoming defensive or argumentative. Instead, focus on providing information and addressing concerns with a constructive and collaborative mindset. If the prospect is hesitant or resistant, ask for feedback on their objections. Understand what additional information or reassurances they would need to reconsider their decision. This feedback can guide your future interactions and help you refine your approach. Then Address the objection by focusing on the value and benefits your product or service provides. Explain how your solution overcomes the specific concern or challenge raised by the prospect. Share relevant examples, case studies, or testimonials that illustrate successful outcomes.



What is the best way to close a deal and secure a commitment from the customer?


Closing a deal and securing a commitment from a customer is the ultimate goal of the sales process. The best approach can vary depending on the situation and the prospect.


The ultimate goal is to try to make the close a formality because you did such a good job anticipating objections and you think like a customer. You also want to close the deal throughout the sales process.


During the close, Remind the prospect of the key benefits and value your product or service provides. Highlight how it addresses their specific needs and challenges. Emphasize the positive outcomes they can expect by choosing your solution. Clearly and confidently ask for the sale. Use language that prompts the prospect to make a decision, such as "Are you ready to move forward?" or "Would you like to proceed with this solution?" Be direct and avoid assuming the prospect will take the next step without a clear request.


After the sale, you want to keep them as customers. Customers can change their minds. After the deal is closed, follow up with the customer to confirm the details and express appreciation for their commitment. Provide clear instructions on the next steps and set expectations for implementation or delivery. This reinforces the customer's confidence and sets the stage for a positive customer experience.


These questions highlight the key areas of focus for sales reps when it comes to navigating the sales process successfully. It's important for sales reps to have a clear understanding of the steps involved, develop strong communication and listening skills, and be adaptable to the unique needs of each prospect. Sales managers or mentors can provide guidance and training to help sales reps refine their sales process and improve their overall effectiveness. Continuous learning and refinement of techniques are also essential for ongoing success in sales.


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